Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsa...

问题详情：

    Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club(冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2, 000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....

Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0°C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.

Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.

96．Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is ________ years older than the youngest one.

A．91                                                            B．84

C．77                                                            D．7

97．Guess what “The members are from all ways of life” means.

A．The members do different jobs at different places.

B．They come from all parts of Beijing.

C．They are persons of different ages.

D．They are men and women, old and young.

98．Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because ________.

A．more and more people like to swim in winter

B．it is more interesting than swimming in summer

C．winter-swimmers are brave men

D．winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health

99．The best title for this passage should be ________.

A．People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter

B．Winter-swimming — A Craze(狂热) in Beijing

C．People Benefit from Winter-swimming

D．Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men

【回答】

96．C

97．A

98．D

99．B

【分析】

这是一篇新闻报道。文报道了*人流行冬泳的现象，并分析了其原因。

96．细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第3句The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7可知，年龄最大的比年龄最小的大77岁。故选C。

97．词句猜测题。根据其下文They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....可推知，这句话的意思是他们来自于各行各业，做不同的工作。故选A。

98．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第2句Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.可知，人们喜欢冬泳的原因是冬泳对人的健康有好处。故选D。

99．主旨大意题。根据文章第一句Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍冬泳这一运动项目。故选B。

【点睛】

猜测词义题在高考中有三种考查形式：生词猜测词义或熟词生义、猜测一句话的意思、指代关系猜词（代词或者名词）。从近三年考查形势看，三种考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是猜测词句意。这种题型的解法主要是找到其释义句。例如本题中的第二题，我们由需要猜测句意的句子后的一句话“They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students....”就可以很轻松推断出这句话的意思。同学们做这种题时需要有理有据，不要根据字面意思猜测。

知识点：社会

题型：阅读理解