阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whichisthemostsignifica...

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问题详情：

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Which is the most significant classical Chinese painting? According to Paul Denlinger, who 1． ( come) to China many times when young, it should be Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival. This2．( create) dates back to the Northern Song dynasty.

This painting is important3． several reasons. First, up until this time, almost all Chinese 4． ( painting) were landscapes, which did not feature people at all or had only a few people. 5．( two) , this is the first scroll (卷轴)painting to describe both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital, Bianjing ( now Kaifeng, in Henan province). Third, the painting is highly detailed, 6．( feature ) shops of all kinds and different economic activities in and out of the city. People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time, which helps them 7．great deal in understanding 8．the Chinese lived.

The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the9．( origin) Song painting and one of its famous copies—the Qing version 10．( hold) in the M National Palace Museum” in Taipei.

【回答】

1．came

2．creation

3．for

4．paintings

5．Second

6．featuring

7．a

8．how

9．original

10．is held

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了清明上河图为什么是最重要的*古典绘画的原因。

1．考查一般过去时。由“when young”可知，定语从句为一般过去时，所以谓语动词为came。故填came。

2.考查名词。分析句子可知，本句的主语为This___2___( create)，所以this后接名词creation做句子的主语。故填creation。

3．考查介词。for“因为”为介词符合句意，后接名词reasons作宾语。故填for。

4．考查名词复数。painting为可数名词，且由all修饰，所以填名词复数paintings。故填paintings 。

5．考查副词。分析句子可知，本句在说明清明上河图为什么重要的第二点原因，且由“First， Third”也可知，空处填Second。故填Second。

6．考查现在分词。分析句子可知，主语the painting与feature在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填featuring。

7．考查固定短语。a great deal“许多，大量”为固定短语。当副词表程度，修饰形容词、副词或动词。故填a。

8．考查连接副词。分析句子可知，understanding后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺少表示方式的连接副词how。故填 how。

9．考查形容词。original为形容词修饰名词Song painting。故填original。

10．考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，and并列连接两个句子，由“the Beijing Palace Museum keeps”可知，and之后的句子为一般现在时，主语 one of its famous copies—the Qing version与谓语hold为被动，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 is held。

【点睛】

非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。

分析小题6的句子可知，主语the painting与feature在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填featuring。

知识点：介词

题型：阅读填空