Arecentsurvey,whileindicatingagenerallyactiveattitudeto...

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Arecentsurvey,whileindicatingagenerallyactiveattitudeto...

A recent survey, while indicating a generally active attitude to science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”. This idea is dangerous.

Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.     Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections (反对), whatever is scientifically possible will be done ——somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it a fuels sense of  hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.     In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact (影响) on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.      Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.

can we conclude from the recent survey?

le hold mixed opinions about science

le think highly of science

nce is getting dangerously out of control

nce is used for both good and bad purposes

rding to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?

development of science will hopelessly slow down

nesses will have even greater influence on science

le will work more actively to put science under control

public will lose faith(信心) in bringing about a bright future

discussion should reach beyond scientific societies because       .

ntists have failed to predict the outcomes

le need to work together to prevent the bad use of science

ed efforts are necessary for the development of science

ties between different areas need strengthening

is the main idea of the passage?

nce and its applications bring us many dangers

ind can largely take control of science with their efforts

development of science mostly lies in people’s attitudes

future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas

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