AlbertEinsteinwasaGerman-borntheoreticalphysicist.It's ...
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Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. It's universally known that he was the 41 of the Nobel Prize in Physics. He is best known for his 42 0f relativity, which holds that measurements of space and time 43 according to conditions such as the state of motion of the observer.
When he was a(n) 44 ,Einstein was fat and his head was so big that his mother 45 it was damaged. And he was 46 in learning how to speak. So his parents led him t0 47 a doctor.
He had contempt(视)toward authority, which led one 48 to say that he would never amount to much. But when asked about this later, the headmaster denied that he had ever said so. But this qualities helped to make him a(n) 49 . His contempt for authority led him to 50 conventional wisdom. His slow 51 development made him curious about ordinary things, such as 52 and time which most adults took for granted. And he 53 to think in pictures rather than words which gave him great help to his achievements.
In 1905, Einstein 54 and got his college certificate, but didn't get an academic job. Therefore, he was 55 very hard six days a week as a third-class examiner in the Swiss patent (专利) office. During his free time, he produced four papers that upended 56 . The first showed that light could be 57 as waves, just as what our textbooks tell us today called optical wave. The second proved the 58 0f atoms and molecules. As we all know now, all the substance is made up of them. The third, the special theory of relativity, said that there was no such things as time or space. And the fourth noted equivalence(等值)between energy and mass. That is to say, there is a 59 between energy and mass.
Genius are 60 . but not born. If one wants to amount to much, hardworking is the basis.
41. A. holder B. creator C. winner D. maker
42. A. idea B. improvement C. experiment D. theory
43. A. vary B. un-change C. move D. speed
44. A. adult B. child C. baby D. elder
45. A. feared B. hoped C. thought D. realized
46. A. fast B. slow C. clever D. normal
47. A. consult B. examine C. see D. watch
48. A. authority B. mother C. scientist D. headmaster
49. A. official B. headmaster C. genius D. astronomer
50. A. agree B. question C. criticize D. praise
51. A. behavioral B. verbal C. mental D. physical
52. A. speed B. space C. energy D. effect
53. A. wanted B. stopped C. began D. tended
54. A. accessed B. decided C. graduated D. progressed
55. A. working B. studying C. researching D. living
56. A. Chemistry B. Physics C. Biology D. Geography
57. A. made B. monitored C. gathered D. imagined
58. A. existence B. movement C. formation D. variety
59. A. change B. balance C. loss D. increase
60. A. produced B. created C. encouraged D. made
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