Canyouimaginethatwecouldbuildabeautifulcitywithrubbish?...
问题详情：
Can you imagine that we could Build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.
Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.
Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.
9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .
1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible
2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating
3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for
4. A. make a living as B. make promises to
C. make up our mind to D. make use of
5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way
6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away
C. threw away D. was thrown away
7. A. from B. in C. on D. to
8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less
9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day
10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream
【回答】
【文章大意】这是一篇议论文的完形填空，主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
1. C【解析】考查形容词，important重要的， understanding善解人意的，unbelievable难以置信的，possible可能的，结合上文，Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish？ 你能想象我们可以用垃圾建一个美丽的城市吗？判断本句句意为也许你会觉得这难以置信. 故选C。
2. B【解析】考查动名词，returning归还，reusing再利用， reflecting反映，repeating重复， 联系上文Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. 如果我们有一个创造*的主意没什么会浪费. 因此判断本句句意为让我告诉你们有关垃圾再利用的事. 故选B。
3. B【解析】考查连词，because因为，后跟一个表示原因的句子， because of因为，后跟名词、代词或动名词，instead of代替，as for作为，根据上文，Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets， on the roads， near the buildings…here and there. 有时我们在街道上、道路上、建筑附近--到处都能看到大量的垃圾. 故判断本句句意为许多大城市因它而变得丑陋. 故选B。
4. D【解析】考查动词短语，make a living as作为……谋生，make promises to承诺，make up our mind to 下决心，make use of利用，根据上文but in fact， some rubbish can be used again. 但是事实上，一些垃圾可以再次使用，因此判断本句句意为我们想解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事使用垃圾. 故选D。
5. C【解析】考查介词短语，On the way在路上，By the way顺便说一下，In this way用这种方法，Out of the way人迹罕至的，结合上文，All of us want to solve the problem， we must do something to make use of rubbish. 我们想解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事使用垃圾. 上文提到的是使用垃圾，故此判断用这种方法一些好的东西才不会被浪费. 故选C。
6. A【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态，when引导的时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词为is，判断时态为一般现在时，从句用一般将来时，it代指 a bottle，是动作的承受者，故此选用被动语态，即谓语动词为will be done的形式. 故选A。
7. A【解析】考查介词，from来自，in在……里面，on在……上面，to到，根据句意，来自食物的垃圾可以变为肥料使得植物更好地生长. 故选A。
8. C【解析】考查形容词比较级，比较级and 比较级表示越来越……的， fewer and fewer越来越少的，修饰可数名词复数， less and less越来越少的，修饰不可数名词，more and more越来越多的，more and less没有这种说法. machines为可数名词复数，结合上文，And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. 其他的垃圾可以被用于制作积木. 故判断本句句意为现在越来越多的机器被设计出来制造积木. 故选C。
9. A【解析】考查时间副词，Some day有朝一日，用于一般将来时，The other day几天前，Nowadays现在，In the day在白天，结合语境，有朝一日人们会在用垃圾建造的美丽的电*看电影. 故选A。
10. D【解析】考查名词，a symbol一个象征， a letter一封信，a lesson一个教训，a dream一个梦想，结合上文Besides buildings and roads， cities may be made from rubbish. 除了建筑和道路之外，城市可能由垃圾制成，本句中but表示转折，判断句意为但是迄今为止，用垃圾建造美丽城市还只是一个梦想。故选D。
知识点：短文填空
题型：阅读填空
