BaggyhasbecomethefirstdogintheUK—andpotentiallythewo...

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问题详情:

    Baggy has become the first dog in the UK—and potentially the world—to join the fight against air pollution by recording pollutant levels near the ground.

   BaggyhasbecomethefirstdogintheUK—andpotentiallythewo...

Baggy wears a pollution monitor on her collar so she can take data measurements close to the ground. Her monitor has shown that air pollution levels are higher closer to ground level, which has helped highlight concerns that babies and young kids may be at higher risk of developing lung problems.

Conventional air pollution monitors are normally fixed on lampposts at about nine feet in the air. However, since Baggy stands at about the same height as a child in a pushchair(婴儿车), she frequently records pollution levels which are much higher than the data gathered by the Environment A gency.

The doggy data research was the idea of Baggy's 13-year-old owner Tom Hunt and his dad Matt. The English youngster noticed that pollution levels are around two-thirds higher close to the ground than they are in the air at the height where they are recorded by the agency. Tom has since reported the shocking findings to the government in an attempt to emphasise that babies are at higher risk of developing asthma(哮喘).

Matt Hunt said he was "very proud" of his son because “when the boy gets an idea, he keeps his head down and gets on with it, and he really does want to do some good and stop young kids from getting asthma."

“Tom Built up a passion for environmental protection at a very early age," Matt added. “He became very interested in gadgets(小装置). About one year ago, he got this new piece of tech which is like a test tube. One Sunday afternoon, we went out to do some monitoring, and he said, why don't we put it on Baggy's collar and let her monitor the pollution?'So we did it."

Tom said, "Most of the time, Baggy is just like any other dog. But for the rest of the time she is a super dog, and we are all really proud of her."

34.With a monitor on her collar, Baggy can ____________.

A.take pollutant readings                                B.record pollutant levels

C.process collected data                                 D.reduce air pollution

35.What can we learn from the Baggy data?

A.High places are free of air pollution.

B.Higher pushchairs are more risky for kids.

C.Conventional monitors are more reliable.

D.Air is more polluted closer to the ground.

36.What is Tom's purpose of doing the research?

A.To warn of a health risk.                             B.To find out pollution sources.

C.To test his new monitor.                              D.To prove Baggy's abilities.

37.According to the passage, which word can best describe Tom Hunt?

A.Modest.                 B.Generous.               C.Creative.                D.Outgoing.

【回答】

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.C

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了13岁的孩子Tom Hunt和他的爸爸通过在自己的宠物*的脖子上戴污染监测器来记录地面附近的污染物水平;监测仪显示,接近地面的空气污染水平更高,这有助于强调婴儿和幼儿可能面临更高风险发展肺部问题的担忧。

34.细节理解题。本题题干意为:她的衣领上戴着监视器,Baggy 可以…。根据文章第二段Baggy wears a pollution monitor on her collar so she can take data measurements close to the ground. Baggy在她的衣领上戴着污染监测器,这样她就可以在接近地面的地方进行数据测量。可知戴着污染监测器可以记录污染物的水平。故*为B项。

35.推理判断题。本题题干意为:我们从Baggy收集到的数据中可以了解到什么?根据文章第二段 Her monitor has shown that air pollution levels are higher closer to ground level, which has helped highlight concerns that babies and young kids may be at higher risk of developing lung problems.她的监测仪显示,接近地面的空气污染水平更高,这有助于突显婴儿和幼童罹患肺部疾病的风险更高的担忧。可知接近地面的空气污染水平更高。故*为D项。

36.推理判断题。本题题干意为:进行这项研究Tom的意图是?根据文章第四段Tom has since reported the shocking findings to the government in an attempt to emphasize that babies are at higher risk of developing asthma(哮喘).汤姆已经令人震惊的发现报告给*,试图强调,婴儿患哮喘的风险更高。可知Tom研究的目的是对健康风险提出*告。故*为A项。

37.推理判断题。本题题干意为:根据文章,哪个词最能描述汤姆·亨特?根据文章倒数第二段“Tom built up a passion for environmental protection at a very early age," Matt added. “He became very interested in gadgets(小装置)t one year ago, he got this new piece of tech which is like a test tube. One Sunday afternoon, we went out to do some monitoring, and he said, why don't we put it on Baggy's collar and let her monitor the pollution?'So we did it."汤姆在很小的时候就对环境保护产生了热情,马特补充说。他非常感兴趣的产品(小装置)。大约一年前,他得到了一个类似试管的新技术。一个星期天的下午,我们出去做一些监测,他说,为什么我们不把它戴在Baggy的衣领上,让她监测污染?于是我们就这么做了。可知Tom是非常的有创造力的。故*为C项。

知识点:自然

题型:阅读理解

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